Romans 8:28
The Teaching
And we know that in all things God works for the good of those who love him, who have been called according to his purpose.
For I am convinced that neither death nor life, neither angels nor demons, neither the present nor the future, nor any powers, neither height nor depth, nor anything else in all creation, will be able to separate us from the love of God that is in Christ Jesus our Lord.
Commentary
Paul wrote this letter from Corinth, in chains or under house arrest, to a community he had never visited, the church at Rome. He was writing to people who were suffering: marginalized, persecuted, uncertain. He was not writing from comfort. And what he wrote was not a promise that things would be fine. He wrote something more precise and more radical: in all things, including these things, these exact circumstances, these losses that appear to be only loss, something is working toward good.
The Christian mystics heard this differently from the way it is often preached. Meister Eckhart, Thomas Merton, John of the Cross, they did not read Romans 8:28 as a divine guarantee that everything resolves happily. They read it as a description of the structure of reality: that the ground of all being is not indifferent to what happens within it. That even what appears to be pure destruction is not outside the creative movement of the whole.
This is the curriculum principle in Christian dress. Not comfort, orientation. The same orientation that the Bhagavad Gita points to when it says the soul’s dharma is being worked out through this particular incarnation and these particular circumstances. The same orientation that Ram Dass received from Emmanuel. The same orientation that Job was given, not through explanation but through the revelation of scale.
Nothing can separate us from the love that is the ground of all things. This is not the ledger version. This is not reward for good behavior. This is the recognition that the ground itself is working, in all things, even these, toward the completion of something the individual soul cannot yet see in full.
Themes
Connections 7
Travelled
Ram Dass read and drew on Christianity.
Travelled
Judaism reached Christianity by 30 CE. Christianity began as a movement within Judaism.
Travelled
Stoicism reached Christianity by 50 CE. Paul debates Stoics in Athens (Acts 17:18), and Stoic ethics runs through the Church Fathers.
Arose apart
No known transmission between Christianity and Hinduism while these teachings took shape. Christians lived in Kerala from early centuries, but exchange of ideas begins only with the Jesuits: Akbar’s court debates (from 1580), Roberto de Nobili writing on Hindu doctrine in Tamil (from 1606), then Wilkins’s English Gita (1785), the Upanishads in Latin (1801–02) and Vivekananda (1893). All long after either’s formative teachings.