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The Vision of Poimandres

Tradition Hermeticism Source Corpus Hermeticum, Book I Era c. 200 CE

The Teaching

I seemed to see a presence vast beyond all measure, who called my name and said to me: “What do you want to hear and see, and learn and come to know through thought?”

“I am Poimandres,” he said, “the mind of sovereignty; I know what you want, and I am with you everywhere.”

Then he changed his form, and in an instant everything was opened to me, and I saw a vision of light, unbounded and joyous.

“That light is I,” he said to me, “the mind, your god, who existed before the wet and dark beginning that appeared in your vision. The radiant word that comes from mind is the son of god.”

“Focus your thought on the light and come to know it.”

Commentary

The Poimandres is one of the oldest Hermetic texts and one of the clearest accounts of what all the mystical traditions are pointing at: direct encounter with the divine mind as the ground of one’s own consciousness.

‘The radiant word that comes from mind is the son of god’, this is John’s Logos made explicitly philosophical. The Nous (divine mind) of Plotinus’s Neoplatonism is the same figure. The Upanishadic Brahman as pure consciousness is the same.

The instruction ‘focus your thought on the light’ is the universal contemplative method: turn attention toward its own source. What you discover is not a separate divine entity but the divine as the very ground of awareness itself.

Themes

Connections 15

Christianity
In the Beginning Was the Word
John 1:1–14
Unsure

Hermeticism and Christianity were in contact, but no influence of Christianity on Hermeticism is documented. Tertullian named ‘Mercurius Trismegistus’ (c. 200–210), Lactantius (c. 300) quoted Hermes Trismegistus as a pagan prophet. Ficino translated the Corpus Hermeticum for the Medici (1463).

Neoplatonism
The One Beyond All Being
Plotinus, Enneads VI.9
Arose apart

Both took shape before Hermeticism and Neoplatonism were in documented contact (from 300 CE).

Hinduism
The Four States — Turiya
Mandukya Upanishad
Arose apart

No known transmission between Hermeticism and Hinduism while these teachings took shape.

Buddhism
To Forget the Self
Dogen Zenji, Genjokoan (1233)
Arose apart

No known transmission between Buddhism and Hermeticism while these teachings took shape.

Mysticism
The Eye Through Which God Sees
Meister Eckhart, Sermons (c. 1300)
Travelled

Hermeticism reached Christianity by 200 CE. Tertullian named ‘Mercurius Trismegistus’ (c. 200–210), Lactantius (c. 300) quoted Hermes Trismegistus as a pagan prophet. Ficino translated the Corpus Hermeticum for the Medici (1463).

Taoism
The Nameless Beginning
Tao Te Ching, Chapter 1 (Mitchell trans.)
Arose apart

No known transmission between Hermeticism and Taoism while these teachings took shape.

Christianity
The God of This Age
Paul of Tarsus, 2 Corinthians 4:4–7
Unsure

Christianity and Hermeticism were in contact, but no influence of Christianity on Hermeticism is documented. Tertullian named ‘Mercurius Trismegistus’ (c. 200–210), Lactantius (c. 300) quoted Hermes Trismegistus as a pagan prophet. Ficino translated the Corpus Hermeticum for the Medici (1463).

Hinduism
The Self in All Things — Aham Brahmasmi
Brihadaranyaka Upanishad 1.4.10
Arose apart

No known transmission between Hermeticism and Hinduism while these teachings took shape.

Judaism
Ein Sof — The Infinite Without End
Zohar / Lurianic Kabbalah
Unsure

C. H. Dodd (1935) read the Poimandres as drawing on Genesis. Argued.

Sufism
Kun Fayakun — Be, and It Is
Qur’an 36:82 & 2:117; Ibn Arabi
Arose apart

Both took shape before Hermeticism and Sufism were in documented contact (from 800 CE).

Egyptian
Hu — The Creative Word
Memphite Theology (the Shabaka Stone); the Pyramid Texts; the Coffin Texts
Travelled

Egyptian religion reached Hermeticism by 100 CE. The Hermetica were written in Greek in Roman Egypt, and Hermes is Thoth. Fowden traces their Egyptian elements.

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